Showing posts with label Mesothelioma. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mesothelioma. Show all posts

Smoking And Mesothelioma

Smoking and Mesothelioma-In a study titled Smoking, asbestos exposure, and Malignant Mesothelioma, published in May 1991 in Cancer Research, the researchers tracked 105 male and 19 female patients in the hospital with a confirmed diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma with the same number of disease-free individuals matched to patients in terms of age and gender to examine the role of Smoking and Asbestos exposure. Seventy-eight percent of men and 16 percent of women who are exposed to asbestos for at least one year. The patients were men working mainly ship building industry, construction, trade or isolation.

The researchers observed that the higher risk was found for men working in all jobs related to asbestos and for men who self-reported exposure to asbestos or insulation.

Among women, only one patient worked in asbestos-related industries and two reported domestic contact with asbestos. However, there was no association between smoking and malignant pleural mesothelioma was found for men or women.

Combining Smoking and malignant pleural mesothelioma is Dangerous
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, a division of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says, "tobacco smokers who have been exposed to asbestos have a 'much greater than the additive' risk for lung cancer than non-smokers who have been exposed, meaning risks outweigh the individual risk of asbestos and smoking added together. "

The National Cancer Institute, a division of the National Institutes of Health, has indicated that there is evidence to support the belief that quitting smoking will reduce the risk of lung cancer among asbestos-exposed workers. The agency also stated that although smoking combined with asbestos exposure does not increase the risk of mesothelioma, anyone who has been "exposed to asbestos on the job at any time during their life or who suspect they may have been exposed should not smoke."

Finally, smoking increases the risk of surgical complications. At the 2010 annual meeting of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, Alparslan Turan, MD, professor of anesthesiology at the Cleveland Clinic, presented the findings of a study showing that the risk of death within 30 days after surgery was approximately 40 percent higher in smokers than in nonsmokers.

In a study comparing smokers with more than 82,000 patients a place, Dr. Turan found that 80 percent of smokers are more like having a heart attack, 57 percent more likely to have a heart attack, and 73 percent more likely to have a stroke. .

Smokers are also more likely to develop an infection and need mechanical ventilator after surgery.

The reason for all this is that the body is constantly attacked by the smoke, and cause inflammation. The risk of complications increases as the amount of inflammation increases.

Symptoms And Diagnosis

Signs And Diagnosis Of Mesothelioma

Signs Of Mesothelioma
signs of mesothelioma may be numbered among of the following:
• shortness of breath
• Chest wall pain that feels heavy and dull or ill
• weight loss
• fever
• sweating (especially at night)
• hoarseness - this takes place when there is pressure on the nerves that supply the voice box
• cough that does not go away
• abdominal pain and swelling (peritoneal mesothelioma).
These signs could be due to the situation not only cancer, but you should always have them checked by a doctor, especially if they do not go after a part of the week.

HowMesothelioma Is Diagnosed
See
Generally, you start to see your family doctor who can examine you and can arrange for you to have blood tests or partial x-rays. they may refer you to a hospital for further control and specialist advice as well as healing.

Basic Reference
national agency for health and clinical excellence (nice) has produced the basis for physicians in patients with suspected cancer referral. It recommended urgent referral for a chest x-ray for people with asbestos narrative story with among the following signs:
• chest pain
• difficulty breathing
• unexplained symptoms like shoulder pain, cough or weight loss

In The Hospital
in the hospital, the doctor can take your medical story and doing physical control.
you may be asked questions about the possibility of each speech asbestos in the period then you, like all the work you have been or are in places you work. This is the story of your work. Do not worry if you can not remember all the details of the beginning. Your doctor can let you know then what you remember.

Pleural mesothelioma often begins as many small lumps (nodules) in the pleura, which may not be visible in scans or x-rays until they are big enough. you probably do not need as much as the same test to diagnose mesothelioma.

Mesothelioma Staging

Mesothelioma Staging
stage of the cancer that is the meaning that is used to describe the size and whether it has been spread beyond the original site. know the extent of the cancer helps doctors to ensure the best healing.
there are some systems that are not the same for pleural mesothelioma staging. between systems which are explained below:

localized malignant mesothelioma
step 1 some cancer cells are found in the pleura near the lungs and heart or in the diaphragm or the lung.

continuation of malignant mesothelioma
step 2 the cancer has spread beyond the pleura to lymph nodes in the chest.
Step 3 cancer has spread to one or more growing chest wall, the side being the chest, heart, diaphragm, abdomen composition, as well as nearby lymph nodes.
step 4, the cancer has spread to distant organs or tissues.
something has not been established staging system for peritoneal mesothelioma. but occasionally doctors may use TNM staging system for this cancer. ini t, n and m stood for tumor, node and metastasis.

T describe the tumor size
N clarify whether of cancer has spread to lymph nodes
M clarify whether of cancer has spread to the other side of the body (known as secondary or metastatic cancer)

Risks And Causes Mesothelioma

Risk factors and triggers mesothelioma
Asbestos mesothelioma is a very common trigger.9 s/d 10 of problems mesothelioma due to asbestos fibers speech.
sometimes, mesothelioma develops in people who have not first exposed to asbestos. Another trigger of the disease is not fully understood, but the problem is that mesothelioma is rarely associated with radiation speech.
Mesothelioma is not contagious and can not be passed on to others. This subject is not due to a defective gene is inherited, until the family does not have an increased risk of developing it, if they make contact with asbestos.

asbestos
Asbestos is a natural mineral found in many countries. asbestos acts as an insulator (to protect the heat in and the cold out), but it has good fire protection as well as making the corrosion protection.
There are three main types of asbestos: blue asbestos (crocidolite), brown asbestos (amosite) and white asbestos (chrysotile). asbestos commonly used in the English industry to ban imports of blue and brown asbestos in the 1980s. use of all types of asbestos was banned in 1999.

speech asbestos
people who are very probably already exposed to asbestos in the work area include:
• joiner and construction workers
• plumbers
• Electrical
• Boilermakers
• shipbuilders.
This work is generally done by men. mesothelioma which is five times often take place in men than in women.

people who have not worked with asbestos can also quickly sometimes develop mesothelioma. is calculated:
• a family member who worked with asbestos and brought the dust home on their clothing
• people who live near asbestos factories
• the people who work in buildings that contain asbestos materials, which disrupted or corrupted.


relations on asbestos and lung disease

when asbestos is disturbed or damaged, he took off tiny fibers which can be inhaled into the lungs. Asbestos fibers are very fine and can make their path into the smallest air duct of the lungs. after the fiber is in the lungs, the body's defense mechanisms try to break them down and remove them. This resulted in about inflammation in the lung tissue.

Asbestos fibers can also do a trip through the lung tissue to settle in the outer structure of the lungs (pleura). throughout the years they can cause lung disease or other mesothelioma to develop.

Asbestos fibers can also be swallowed, and some fibers can be embedded in the digestive system. they can then slide to the outside structure of the abdomen (peritoneum), where they cause swelling and thickening.

mesothelioma generally do not develop until many years after exposure to asbestos. This may take about 10-60 times a year, although the average is approximately 30-50 years after the speech.

approximately 2. 300 people are diagnosed with mesothelioma in the UK each year. This number is expected to increase over the years. more to the front. doctors are investigating the relationship on asbestos and lung disease throughout the growing over 100 years. The first relationship is certainly on mesothelioma and asbestos contrived in 1960.

blue and brown asbestos are very often associated with mesothelioma. but now we know that all types of asbestos are at risk of speech.

What Is Mesothelioma?

What is mesothelioma?
Mesothelioma is a tumor of the mesothelium. It is a thin membrane that lines the chest and abdomen (stomach) and surrounds the organs in these areas.
A cancer of the mesothelium is called a malignant mesothelioma. However, it is usually referred to simply as mesothelioma. There are other tumors mesothelium, such as adenomatoid tumor, benign cystic mesothelioma and solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura. Our cancer support specialists can provide information about this. This section is about malignant mesothelioma.

There are two main types of malignant mesothelioma:
• pleural mesothelioma
• peritoneal mesothelioma

Pleural Mesothelioma
The pleura is the outer lining of the lungs. It has two layers, the inner (visceral) layer, which is located next to the lung, and the outer (parietal) layer, which lines the chest wall. Two layers of the pleura are usually in contact and slide each other as we breathe. Produce liquid layer, which allows them to move smoothly with each other.

When mesothelioma develops in the pleura (pleural mesothelioma), which is smooth and thickened layers can be pressed into the lungs. Fluid can also collect between the two layers of the pleura: this is known as pleural effusion. Approximately 3 out of 4 cases of mesothelioma develops in the pleura.

Peritoneal Mesothelioma
The outer layer of the abdomen known as the peritoneum. He also has two layers: the inner (visceral) layer, which is next to the abdominal organs and the outer (parietal) layer, which lines the abdominal wall. Mesothelioma of the peritoneum is called peritoneal mesothelioma. It causes thickening of the lining that surrounds the abdominal organs and collection of fluid in the abdomen. Collection of fluid called ascites and causes swelling of the abdomen. About 1 in 4 cases of mesothelioma develops in the peritoneum.
It is rare, mesothelioma can develop in the outer layer of the heart (pericardial mesothelioma) or the outer layer of the testicles (testicular mesothelioma).

Information About Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma (or, more precisely, malignant mesothelioma) is a rare form of cancer that develops from a few cells of the mesothelium, the protective covering arrangement lot of internal body organs. mesothelioma is very often caused by asbestos speech. anatomical sites that are very common for pleural mesothelioma (beyond the lung structure and internal chest wall), but can also appear in the peritoneum (the lining of abdominal cavity), the pericardium (heart sac that circles), 2 or the tunica vaginalis (sac that circles the testes) .

This information is subject of mesothelioma - a cancer of the membrane that lines are not thick chest and abdomen. This describes the triggers and signs of mesothelioma as well as what might take place when you are diagnosed with cancer type.

fact
- Approximately 2. 300 people are diagnosed with mesothelioma in some countries especially America and Britain every year.
- Exposure to asbestos is a very common trigger mesothelioma. mesothelioma is generally not-develop until 30-50 years after exposure to asbestos.
- Surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy can all be used to cure mesothelioma. one of the crucial points of care for people with advanced mesothelioma treatment used to control the signs.